A Strategies Playbook
Over on Linked In, Paul Matthews shared a Pedagogy Playbook.
Paul has a powerful idea about all these strategies and it’s worth highlighting that, which I do further below.
Some Modifications
I thought Paul’s Pedagogy Playbook was great but wanted to add a few additional strategies that I’m covering in my sessions at the TCEA 2025 Convention and Exposition event. I also thought it might be fun to align them to:
- The Phase of Learning (or Learning Intention). These include John Hattie’s Surface, Deep, and Transfer Learning phases.
- The SOLO Taxonomy. This taxonomy is focused on describing student learning.
- Digital Tools. I also thought I’d throw in a few digital tools.
Now, what you might find strange is that this table below was generated using The Evidence-Based Teaching Coach, an MGpt I developed using ChatGPT Custom GPT. It’s an all-purpose tool that I’ll be unveiling during my Convention sessions because, “Who wouldn’t want to have access to high-effect sized instructional strategies and how they connect to all the different components?”
Should you find errors, please feel free to drop a comment or reach out to me on BlueSky.
Reducing Strategies and Digital Tools
Special thanks to Paul Matthews for the inspiration. I DO encourage you to adopt Paul’s approach of reducing the number of strategies and technologies you use in your classroom:
This year I’m radically reducing the kinds of activities I do in class. Here’s why I made the cull and the 4 activities I’ll focus on: First, here’s the why. I spent much of my summer reflecting (I’m in Australia - it’s summer here!). I realised that I do too many tasks too infrequently. My desire for creative pedagogy wasn’t letting my students develop mastery of the different tasks. If I’m doing a different thinking routine each week, the learners spend a lot of time just trying to understand the task before they even complete it.
This is spot-on and I agree with this. It’s so tempting to try to use every strategy imaginable with your class.
A Strategies Playbook: Phases of Learning with SOLO Taxonomy
Here are the strategies. You can access a Google Docs version and get a copy.
Strategy | Phase of Learning | Description | SOLO Taxonomy Level |
---|---|---|---|
Feedback | Core | Provide actionable information to reduce the gap between current and desired performance. Feedback can be oral, written, or through digital tools (e.g., Microsoft OneNote, Google Classroom comments, EdPuzzle). | Relational |
Reinforcement and Cues | Core | Use prompts and reinforcement strategies to emphasize key points and guide students toward goals (e.g., Nearpod, Quizlet, ClassDojo). | Multistructural |
Chalk Talk | Surface Learning | Share thoughts and questions silently by writing them down. Promotes reflection, builds ideas, and encourages connections (e.g., digital whiteboards, Padlet). | Multistructural |
Note-taking | Surface Learning | Capture key information systematically to aid recall and understanding. Tools like LunaNotes can integrate with videos for enhanced learning (e.g., LunaNotes, Microsoft OneNote). | Multistructural |
Quick Write | Surface Learning | Write briefly on a topic to organize initial thoughts or responses before sharing (e.g., Google Docs, Microsoft Word). | Multistructural |
Sentence Stems | Surface Learning | Start responses using structured sentence starters to build clear, confident communication (e.g., Google Docs, Microsoft Teams chat). | Multistructural |
The Jigsaw Method | Surface & Deep Learning | Break content into segments; students become experts on their segment and teach peers. Surface learning introduces foundational knowledge, while deep learning builds collaborative understanding (e.g., Padlet Video Record, Google Slides, Zoom Breakout Rooms). | Relational |
Retrieval Practice | Surface Learning | Recall and retrieve information through quizzes or prompts to enhance memory retention (e.g., Quizizz, Blooket, Kahoot, Podsie). | Multistructural |
Flipped Classroom | Surface Learning | Introduce foundational content through pre-class activities, enabling deeper in-class engagement (e.g., EdPuzzle, Loom, Screencastify, YouTube). | Multistructural |
3-2-1 Reflection | Deep Learning | Summarize learning by noting three learned things, two questions, and one surprising idea (e.g., Google Forms, Padlet Video Record). | Relational |
Reciprocal Teaching | Deep Learning | Engage in summarizing, questioning, clarifying, and predicting collaboratively to understand a text deeply (e.g., Google Docs for collaborative notes, Microsoft Teams). | Relational |
Concept Mapping | Deep Learning | Create visual representations of relationships between concepts to enhance understanding (e.g., Lucidchart, Padlet, Coggle). | Relational |
Think-Pair-Share | Deep Learning | Reflect, discuss with a partner, and share ideas. Enhances communication and collaborative thinking (e.g., Padlet, Zoom Breakout Rooms, Microsoft Teams). | Relational |
Outlining and Summarizing | Deep Learning | Distill main ideas and details from a text or presentation to support comprehension and retention (e.g., Microsoft Word, Google Docs, Notion). | Relational |
Metacognition Strategies | Deep Learning | Guide students to think about their own thinking processes, helping them plan, monitor, and evaluate their learning (e.g., Padlet, Google Keep, Microsoft OneNote). | Relational |
Classroom Discussion | Deep Learning | Engage in meaningful dialogue to connect ideas and deepen understanding through collaborative discourse (e.g., Zoom, Google Meet, Microsoft Teams). | Relational |
ABC Brainstorming | Deep Learning | Engage students in retrieving and organizing prior knowledge using structured brainstorming activities (e.g., digital whiteboards, Padlet). | Relational |
Self-Reported Grades | Transfer Learning | Encourage students to predict their performance and reflect on outcomes. This develops self-regulation and a growth mindset (e.g., Google Forms, Poll Everywhere, Padlet Video Record). | Relational |
Transfer Strategies | Transfer Learning | Apply learned concepts to new scenarios or contexts, fostering adaptability and deeper comprehension (e.g., Miro, Google Slides, Padlet). | Extended Abstract |
Service Learning | Transfer Learning | Combine learning objectives with community service to enhance real-world connections and application (e.g., Project management tools like Trello, Asana). | Extended Abstract |
Problem-Solving Teaching | Transfer Learning | Apply knowledge and skills to address complex problems or real-world scenarios (e.g., Minecraft Education Edition, Scratch). | Extended Abstract |
What other strategies would you add or include? Want to read more? Check out the Amazing Lesson Design Outline (ALDO).